It is difficult to define gourmet vegan food as a particular type or style of cooking, as there are so many different dishes from various regional cuisines that can be made suitable for vegans. The uniqueness of gourmet vegan food is in that it uses no animal products, such as meat, dairy, or eggs. This is more restrictive than vegetarian cuisine, which allows non-meat animal products. All vegan recipes are therefore vegetarian, though not all vegetarian meals may be vegan.
When preparing non-vegan recipes in accordance with a vegan diet, meat, eggs, honey, and dairy are replaced with a substitute ingredient. Substitute ingredients try to replicate the taste and texture of an ingredient or its other useful properties. Substituting for an ingredient works to greater or lesser degrees, depending upon the recipe, and some ingredients are almost impossible to replace.
Like many forms of cooking, gourmet vegan food can be as simple or as creative as you want it to be, from beans on toast to Thai green curry, spicy falafel, sausage and mash, burritos, stuffed crust ‘ham’ and pineapple pizza, soups, curries, pasta, sandwiches and wraps, chocolate cake!!! You don’t need an ingredients list as long as your arm and follow exotic cooking techniques to make a tasty vegan dish, but if you enjoy cooking you do not have to be limited or restricted in your creativity – in fact, you can explore a whole new range of ingredients you probably never knew existed! Having said that, you don’t have to rush out and buy lots of expensive, unfamiliar ingredients to cook a gourmet vegan food – vegetables, pasta, rice, fruit, beans, potatoes, bread, herbs and spices are all vegan staple foods that are familiar to most people.
Vegan meals tend to be more self-contained, for example a curry, chili, risotto or stir fry, contain a variety of ingredients mixed together in the one dish (rather than just one main ingredient served with separate potato and vegetable side dishes) and often served in combination with rice, pasta, noodles or bread. As a result, many gourmet vegan food are colorful, include varied combination of flavors and textures and have the advantage of only needing to cook one dish rather than several separate main and side dishes. Vegan recipes often make use of various herbs and spices, which adds plenty of variety.
Gourmet vegan food often leads to healthier meal choices and corresponds to many current dietary recommendations because they often contain plenty of fruit and vegetables and wholegrain (so plenty of vitamins, minerals and fiber) and are lower in saturated fat, calories and cholesterol than conventional cooking. Having said that, it is technically possible to live on chips, chocolate and fizzy drinks and still be a vegan, and like any way of eating it’s what you make of it that counts.
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